Overcoming Challenges in English Comprehension: The Role of Connected Speech in Achieving a Good IELTS Score - 20 min read ⏰

Understanding Connected Speech: A Key to a Good IELTS Score

Many English learners feel confused when they first talk to native speakers. Even after studying English for a long time with non-native teachers or books, real conversation with native speakers sounds very different. This happens because of something called connected speech.

What is Connected Speech?

Connected speech is how native speakers join words together when they talk quickly. Instead of saying each word separately, they blend words and change sounds. This makes spoken English sound different from what you learn in textbooks.

For example, "going to" often sounds like "gonna." "Want to" becomes "wanna," and "did you" sounds like "didja." These changes can make it hard to understand words you already know.

Why is Connected Speech Difficult?

1. Reduced Sounds: In connected speech, some sounds are made smaller or left out. For example, "I have to go" might sound like "I hafta go." This can confuse learners who expect to hear every word clearly.
2. Linking Sounds: Native speakers often connect the end of one word with the beginning of the next. "An apple" can sound like "anapple." This makes it hard to tell where one word ends and the next begins.
3. Sound Changes: Sounds can change based on nearby sounds. For example, "input" can sound like "imput" because of the "p" sound. This adds more difficulty in understanding.
4. Dropped Sounds: Sometimes, whole sounds or syllables are dropped. "I don't know" often becomes "I dunno," making it tricky to recognize the words.

How to Improve Your Understanding of Connected Speech

1. Listen to Real English: To get used to connected speech, listen to native speakers. Watch movies, TV shows, listen to podcasts, or have conversations. This helps your ears learn to recognize natural speech patterns.
2. Practice with Native Speakers: Talking with native speakers is very helpful. It gives you real practice and helps you get used to the speed and flow of English. Try language exchange programs or conversation clubs.
3. Learn Phonetics: Understanding the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) can help you see how sounds change. Phonetics can make these changes less confusing.
4. Do Listening Exercises: Use listening exercises that focus on connected speech. Many online resources and language apps highlight and practice these speech patterns.
5. Shadowing Technique: Listen to a native speaker and try to copy their speech exactly. This technique helps you get used to the rhythm and linking of connected speech.

Conclusion

Connected speech is a big challenge for English learners, but you can overcome it. With practice and exposure, you can train your ears to understand and use connected speech. By listening to real English, practicing with native speakers, and using special exercises, you can make natural English easier to understand. Learning connected speech is important for getting a good IELTS score and becoming confident in English. Login or sign up at our site here for more exposure and practice with a native-speaking English teacher.